Indigestion

Indigestion, also known as dyspepsia, is a common digestive issue that causes discomfort in the upper abdomen. While occasional indigestion is normal, frequent or persistent symptoms may indicate an underlying gastrointestinal disorder that requires medical attention.

Common Symptoms of Indigestion

Abdominal Discomfort or Pain
- A burning or aching sensation in the upper abdomen, often after eating.
Bloating
- A feeling of fullness or tightness in the stomach, even after a small meal.
Nausea & Vomiting
- A queasy feeling or the urge to vomit, sometimes accompanied by actual vomiting.
Excessive Burping & Gas
- Frequent belching or passing of gas due to trapped air in the stomach.
Acid Reflux & Heartburn
- A burning sensation in the chest or throat caused by stomach acid rising into the esophagus.
Loss of Appetite
- Reduced desire to eat due to discomfort after meals.
Unpleasant Taste in the Mouth
- A sour or bitter taste caused by acid backing up into the throat.
Heaviness or Uneasy Feeling After Eating
- Feeling sluggish or excessively full after meals.

When to See a Doctor?

While mild indigestion is common and often resolves on its own, medical attention is necessary if you experience:

Persistent or severe symptoms lasting more than two weeks.
Unexplained weight loss or loss of appetite.
Difficulty swallowing or pain while eating.
Blood in vomit or black, tarry stools.
Shortness of breath, chest pain, or dizziness along with indigestion.

Possible Causes of Indigestion

Overeating or eating too fast.
Spicy, fatty, or acidic foods.
Excessive caffeine, alcohol, or carbonated drinks.
Stress and anxiety.
Certain medications (e.g., NSAIDs, antibiotics).
Underlying conditions like GERD, gastritis, peptic ulcers, or gallbladder disease.

Next Steps

If you frequently experience indigestion, our Gastroenterology specialists can help diagnose the cause and provide effective treatment options. Schedule a consultation today for expert digestive care.