Infertility Evaluations

Infertility is the inability to conceive after 12 months of regular, unprotected intercourse. For women over 35, an evaluation is recommended after six months of trying. A comprehensive infertility evaluation helps identify the underlying causes and determine the most effective treatment options.

Causes of Infertility:

Ovulation disorders (PCOS, hormonal imbalances)
Fallopian tube blockages or damage
Uterine abnormalities (fibroids, polyps)
Endometriosis
Male factor infertility (low sperm count, poor motility)
Age-related decline in fertility

Evaluation & Diagnostic Tests:

Medical History & Physical Exam: Assessment of menstrual cycle, past pregnancies, and lifestyle factors.
Ovulation Testing: Blood tests to check hormone levels (FSH, LH, AMH, progesterone).
Ultrasound & Imaging: Pelvic ultrasound and hysterosalpingography (HSG) to evaluate the uterus and fallopian tubes.
Blood Tests: Thyroid function tests, prolactin levels, and other hormonal assessments.
Semen Analysis: Evaluates sperm count, motility, and morphology in male partners.
Laparoscopy: A minimally invasive procedure to diagnose conditions like endometriosis and pelvic adhesions.

Next Steps & Treatment Options:

Once the cause is identified, treatment options may include lifestyle modifications, medications for ovulation induction, surgical procedures, or assisted reproductive technologies (IUI, IVF).

Early evaluation and intervention improve the chances of successful conception. If you are struggling with infertility, seeking expert guidance can provide clarity and solutions.